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LIVE — Linking Institutions for Veterinary Education

In African countries, one of the main problems is the insufficient quantity and quality of the nutrition determinants. Agriculture and animal production are traditionally diffused, but existing structures and practices are not responding to the challenges of demographic pressure and socio-economic development. CEMAC countries – the countries associated in the Communauté Economique et Monétaire de l’Afrique Centrale – are facing this situation. They have considerable potential in the agro-food sector, but the structure of their agriculture is still mostly based on small family-operated farms that cannot ensure the responsiveness to present and future demographic pressures. In the medium term these traditional farms, which are the basis of beef, sheep, goats, poultry and pigs production, will face internal and external market shocks. The transition to a modern livestock sector is possible only if a series of blocking factors are eliminated. In a general way, it is necessary to upgrade all farming inputs, the infrastructures for the treatment of animal foods, the human resources responsible for animal health and for the sanitary control schemes. Since a project alone cannot solve all those problems at once, LIVE focuses specifically on one of them: the lack of qualified human resources.

CEMAC countries simply don’t have faculties or courses in veterinary medicine. There exists only one university course in animal production and only one in industrial food production, and both have limited teaching capacities and facilities. Thus, local human resources cannot be trained, specialised and regularly updated in this strategic field. The lack of basic education has a direct impact on the skills of local staff in the veterinary sector, and notably of those employed in pertinent ministries, who should be in a position to face with competence and professionalism important challenges such as the increase in production of livestock and the improvement in the quality of alimentary goods of animal origin.

LIVE aims to enhance the capacities of CEMAC countries in implementing and managing higher education systems in the strategic fields of veterinary sciences, animal health, animal production and food safety.

Establishment and restructuring of faculties and degree courses

The first activities focus on the educational structures, meaning academic course organisation and related facilities in the beneficiary countries. As these structures have to be updated, restructured, re-created, the project will start by a comprehensive assessment of the present assets of universitary higher education, post-graduate training (including PhD), and vocational training in the specific field of veterinary medicine, animal production and food safety in the partner countries. This is essential for the fine-tuning of the knowledgetransfer and the opening up the planning phase.

In a second step, the existing administrative and management structures will be examined. Finally, the project focus will shift to drawing up the structures of Departments and didactic laboratories (internal structures), as well as to the potential contribution that research centres and private companies, farms, slaughter houses, etc. can bring to technical and practical training of students and graduates. This activity phase will end up with the definition of the plans for the most appropriate use and management of human resources, dedicated to teaching activities.

Establishment of the didactic curricula

The partners will focus on the contents of the new educational scheme: degree courses, programmes, curricula, and evaluation schemes have to be defined exploiting the best available practices. Curricula are planned following the European guidelines. Since the degree inVeterinary Medicine has to be entirely established, a 5 years profile will be proposed, taking into account the most updated criteria regarding the qualitative/quantitative European requirements. The intention is to ensure a homogeneous study and career frame for both CEMAC and European countries.

Planning and management of post-graduate training systems

This activity deals with the strategic issue of graduate updating and specialisation. In the specific sector of animal medicine, advanced education and continuous learning are essential to face the challenges of safe mass consumables, sustainable production and human health conditions. Since that specific education is missing, the thematic areas showing greatest gaps must be identified and a series of training responses for the various target categories will be proposed. All programmes will be assessed by LIVE partners and proposed to relevant ministries for inclusion in the professional careers of the involved staff.

Project Coordinator
University of Udine

Partners
University of Yaoundé 1, Cameroon
University of Ngaoundere, Cameroon
University of Dschang, Cameroon
University of Health Sciences, Gabon
University of Ndjamena, Chad
University of Equatorial Guinea
University of Parma, Italy
University of Perugia, Italy

Setting of a Network between Universities and similar Higher Education

In modern education systems, high performance comes not only from internal assets (organisation systems, infrastructures and human resources) but also from inclusion in networks of excellence. This corresponds to the need for exploiting existing skills in various countries, emphasising specificities, while encouraging exchange of experiences, knowledge, human resources, students, information, educational initiatives and research outcomes.

LIVE aims to reproduce successful experiences among its partners. The most important impact of the project will indeed be the creation of a network among the permanent and operational structures dealing with veterinary medicine, animal production and food safety in the Central African region. This will lead to the creation of synergies, savings in resources and multiplication of results, improved university activities and professional careers. Instead of basing its creation on declarations of intents, cooperation protocols or written agreements, partners will build the network through operational activities. Training of trainers, a joint database, and project dissemination activities are elements of a cooperation that will naturally le ad to a networked way of working.

Grant: 197614
Project duration:

36 months (25/12/2008 to 24/12/2011)

EU funding:

EUR 490,000.00

Total budget:

EUR 650,239.00

Project contact:

Prof. Marco Galeotti

University of Udine
Department of Animal Sciences
via Sondrio 2
33100 Udine
Italy

Tel: 0039 0432 545
Email: marco.galeotti@uniud.it

Projet's website
Sara Tuniz

Welcome to EDULINK

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… financed by the European Union and Implemented by the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States Secretariat, the programme supports cooperative projects between Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the ACP Group of States, the EU Member States and other eligible countries. more about EDULINK...